MobileExplorer: Accelerating On-Device Inference for Mobile GUI Agents via Online Exploration

arXiv:2605.26546v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Mobile graphical user interface (GUI) agents enable AI models to autonomously operate smartphones on behalf of users. However, most existing systems focus primarily on optimizing task accuracy and rely on cloud-hosted models for inference, which introduces privacy concerns and network-dependent latency. As a result, fully on-device deployment of mobile GUI agents remains underexplored. We propose MobileExplorer, a new framework that accelerates on